Fibroids are abnormal growths that occur in a woman’s uterus. Sometimes, the tumor can get large and might lead to heavy periods and abdominal pain. Moreover, there might be or might not be any symptoms.Fibroids are typically noncancerous growths. Fibroids have the potential to develop either as a solitary tumor or in multiple numbers within the uterus. They may vary in size from as tiny as an apple seed to as large as a grapefruit. In rare instances, they have the potential to grow to a substantial size.
Why Should Women Know About Fibroids?
Between 20 percent and 80 percent of women will develop fibroids by the time they turn 50 years old. Fibroids are frequently found in women who are in their 40s and early 50s. Some women with fibroids do not experience symptoms. Women who experience symptoms often struggle to cope with fibroids. There are individuals experiencing pain and excessive menstrual bleeding. Fibroids can also create pressure on the bladder, leading to frequent urination, or on the rectum, causing rectal pressure. If the fibroids grow extremely big, they can lead to the abdomen expanding, giving the appearance of a pregnant woman.
Risk factors of Uterine fibroids
Certain females with greater risk to develop fibroids:
- Pregnancy
- High BMI
- Age 30 or older
- Family history of fibroids
- Obesity
If you possess any of these risk factors, make sure to seek advice from gynaecologist of Global Heart Hospital and undergo Uterine Fibroids Treatment in Ludhiana, Punjab for relief from the condition.
Types of fibroids
| Intramural fibroids | Intramural fibroids are one of the most common types that occur within the uterus muscular wall. Overtime it can grow and stretch the womb. |
| Subserosal fibroids | Subserosal fibroids occur outside the uterus which is called serosa. Sometimes, it can be extremely large that makes the womb size bigger. |
| Pedunculated fibroids | These fibroids can grow inside or outside the womb. They are connected to the womb by a thin, stalk-like structure. Abrupt movements can cause pedunculated fibroids to rotate on these stalks. |
Symptoms of Uterine Fibroids
Many fibroids are asymptomatic, however, certain women with fibroids may experience:
- Heavy bleeding (which can be heavy enough to cause anemia) or painful periods
- Feeling of fullness in the pelvic area (lower stomach area)
- Enlargement of the lower abdomen
- Frequent urination
- Pain during sex
- Lower back pain
- Complications during pregnancy and labor, including a six-time greater risk of cesarean section
- Reproductive problems, such as infertility, which is very rare
Diagnosis of Uterine Fibroids
During the routine pelvic examination, the doctor will check for the presence of uterine fibroids by feeling them. The tests simplify the process of detecting any irregularities or anomalies that could be causing an issue. In addition, there are other essential tests that are required:
- Ultrasound
- Lab tests
- MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging)
Schedule your consultation with Global Heart Hospital
Are you diagnosed with uterine fibroids? Gynae care unit in Global Heart & Super Speciality Hospital, under the expertise of Dr.Anjali Sah, will give you the most personalized care to make your condition manageable under the most effective approach.
